Stone Arch Bridge: A Historic Landmark in Minneapolis
The Stone Arch Bridge in Minneapolis is one of the most iconic and picturesque landmarks in the city. Spanning the Mississippi River, this historic bridge connects downtown Minneapolis to the St. Anthony Main neighborhood and offers stunning views of the river, the Minneapolis skyline, and the nearby St. Anthony Falls. Whether you’re a local looking for a scenic stroll or a visitor exploring the city, the Stone Arch Bridge provides a perfect mix of history, beauty, and recreation.
Built in 1883, the Stone Arch Bridge is the only arched bridge made of stone that crosses the Mississippi River. Originally constructed as a railroad bridge, it played a crucial role in the industrial and commercial growth of Minneapolis. Today, it has been transformed into a pedestrian and biking path, serving as a key part of the city’s park system and a beloved gathering place for residents and tourists alike.
A Bridge with a Rich History
The Stone Arch Bridge was commissioned by James J. Hill, a railroad tycoon known as the “Empire Builder.” It was built to serve as a railroad crossing for the Great Northern Railway, allowing trains to transport goods and passengers across the Mississippi River.
At the time of its construction, the bridge was an engineering marvel. Made of limestone and granite, it consists of 23 stone arches and stretches 2,100 feet across the river. The bridge was essential for connecting Minneapolis to the western United States, helping the city grow into a major economic and transportation hub.
For nearly a century, trains used the bridge to carry lumber, flour, and other goods produced in the city’s flour mills. Minneapolis was once known as the “Flour Milling Capital of the World,” with companies like Pillsbury and General Mills dominating the industry. The Stone Arch Bridge played a key role in supporting this booming economy.
By the 1970s, railroad traffic had declined, and the bridge was no longer needed for trains. In 1994, it was converted into a pedestrian and bicycle bridge, becoming part of the Mississippi National River and Recreation Area. Today, it is one of the most popular attractions in Minneapolis, drawing thousands of visitors each year.
A Scenic Path for Walkers and Cyclists
The Stone Arch Bridge is now a key part of the Grand Rounds Scenic Byway, a network of biking and walking trails that loop around Minneapolis. The bridge offers an easy and accessible path for people of all ages, making it a favorite spot for:
- Walkers and joggers who want a scenic route with beautiful river views.
- Cyclists using the bridge as part of the larger bike trail system.
- Photographers capturing the stunning Minneapolis skyline, especially at sunset.
- Couples and families enjoying a leisurely stroll or picnic nearby.
At night, the bridge is illuminated with soft lighting, creating a magical atmosphere that makes it an ideal place for an evening walk. The combination of historic architecture and natural beauty makes the Stone Arch Bridge a truly unique destination in the city.
The Best Views in Minneapolis
One of the highlights of visiting the Stone Arch Bridge is the breathtaking views. Standing on the bridge, you can take in panoramic sights of:
- The Mississippi River flowing beneath you.
- The Minneapolis skyline, with its mix of modern and historic architecture.
- The St. Anthony Falls, the only major natural waterfall on the Mississippi River.
- The Mill City Ruins, remnants of the city’s once-thriving flour milling industry.
Each season brings a different perspective. In summer, the bridge is surrounded by lush greenery, with boats and kayakers navigating the river. In autumn, the fall colors provide a spectacular backdrop for photos. In winter, the icy river and snow-covered landscape create a serene, picturesque setting.
St. Anthony Falls: The Power Behind the City
Just downstream from the Stone Arch Bridge lies St. Anthony Falls, a historic waterfall that played a crucial role in shaping Minneapolis. Originally a natural waterfall, the falls were later modified with concrete spillways to control the river’s flow and prevent erosion.
In the 19th and early 20th centuries, St. Anthony Falls was the driving force behind the city’s flour milling industry. The waterpower generated by the falls was used to operate the massive flour mills that earned Minneapolis the nickname “Mill City.” The mills along the riverbanks—once the largest in the world—produced flour that was shipped across the country and internationally.
Today, the falls are still an important part of the city’s identity. While no longer powering mills, they remain a symbol of Minneapolis’s industrial past and a beautiful natural landmark. Visitors can learn more about the falls and the city’s milling history at the Mill City Museum, located nearby.
Events and Activities on the Stone Arch Bridge
The Stone Arch Bridge is more than just a scenic landmark—it’s also a hub for community events and activities. Some of the most popular events held on or near the bridge include:
Stone Arch Bridge Festival
Every summer, the bridge hosts the Stone Arch Bridge Festival, one of the biggest arts and music festivals in Minneapolis. The festival features:
- Live music performances from local and national artists.
- Art booths showcasing work from hundreds of talented artists.
- Food vendors offering delicious local cuisine.
- Family-friendly activities like face painting and interactive exhibits.
The festival attracts thousands of visitors, making it a lively and exciting time to visit the bridge.
Fourth of July Fireworks
The Stone Arch Bridge is one of the best spots in the city to watch the Fourth of July fireworks. The bridge provides a perfect vantage point to see the fireworks explode over the Mississippi River, reflecting off the water and creating a dazzling display.
Kayaking and Boating
The area around the Stone Arch Bridge is also popular for kayaking and boating. Many outdoor adventure companies offer guided kayak tours that take paddlers along the Mississippi River, offering a unique view of the bridge and falls from the water.
A Must-Visit Destination in Minneapolis
Whether you’re a history buff, a photography enthusiast, or just someone looking for a scenic walk, the Stone Arch Bridge is a must-visit destination in Minneapolis. Its blend of history, architecture, and natural beauty makes it a true gem of the city. Whether you visit in the warmth of summer or the crisp air of winter, the Stone Arch Bridge offers an unforgettable experience.
Supporting Local Businesses in Minneapolis
Visiting the Stone Arch Bridge is a great way to experience the best of Minneapolis, but don’t forget to support the local businesses that make the city unique. Whether it’s grabbing a coffee from a neighborhood café or working with a trusted service provider like Gopher Roofing and Restoration, choosing local businesses helps strengthen the Minneapolis community. Supporting local shops, restaurants, and services ensures that the city continues to thrive for generations to come.